Sharia law Flogging and stoning. The UAEs judicial system is derived from the civil law system and Sharia law. The court system consists of civil courts and Sharia. Termination of labour contract Dubai Abu Dhabi UAE,Employment contract termination Dubai Abu Dhabi UAE,Labour law provisions for termination of employment. Human rights in the United Arab Emirates. According to human rights organizations, the government of the United Arab Emirates violates a number of fundamental human rights. The UAE does not have democratically elected institutions and citizens do not have the right to change their government or to form political parties. There are reports of forced disappearances in the UAE, many foreign nationals and Emirati citizens have been abducted by the UAE government and illegally detained and tortured in undisclosed locations. In numerous instances, the UAE government has tortured people in custody especially expats and political dissidents. Flogging and stoning are legal forms of judicial punishment in the UAE due to Sharia courts. The government restricts freedom of speech and freedom of the press, and the local media is censored to avoid criticizing the government, government officials or royal families. Freedom of association and freedom of religion are also curtailed. Despite being elected to the UN Council, the UAE has not signed most international human rights and labor rights treaties, including the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, the Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families, and the Convention against Torture. Journalists from overseas frequently record and document human rights abuses that occur within the UAE. Sharia laweditFlogging and stoningeditThe UAEs judicial system is derived from the civil law system and Sharia law. The court system consists of civil courts and Sharia courts. According to Human Rights Watch, UAEs civil and criminal courts apply elements of Sharia law, codified into its criminal code and family law, in a way which discriminates against women. Flogging is a punishment for criminal offences such as adultery, premarital sex and alcohol consumption. Due to Sharia courts, flogging is legal with sentences ranging from 8. Verbal abuse pertaining to a persons sexual honour is illegal and punishable by 8. Between 2. 00. 7 and 2. UAE were sentenced to 1. More recently in 2. In 2. 01. 4, an expat in Abu Dhabi was sentenced to 8. Alcohol consumption for Muslims is illegal and punishable by 8. Muslims have been sentenced to 8. Sometimes 4. 0 lashes are given. Illicit sex is sometimes penalized by 6. Sharia courts have penalized domestic workers with floggings. In October 2. 01. Filipino housemaid was sentenced to 1. Drunk driving is strictly illegal and punishable by 8. In Abu Dhabi, a man has been sentenced to 8. Under UAE law, premarital sex is punishable by 1. Stoning is a legal punishment in the UAE. In May 2. 01. 4, an Asian housemaid was sentenced to death by stoning in Abu Dhabi. In 2. 00. 6, an expatriate was sentenced to death by stoning for committing adultery. Images/Living/Laws/labour-law.jpg' alt='How To File A Case In Labour Court In Uae' title='How To File A Case In Labour Court In Uae' />Between 2. Abortion is illegal and punishable by a maximum penalty of 1. In recent years, several people have retracted their guilty plea in illicit sex cases after being sentenced to stoning or 1. The punishment for committing adultery is 1. Fees-for-filing-complaints-at-mol.png?resize=730%2C380' alt='How To File A Case In Labour Court In Uae' title='How To File A Case In Labour Court In Uae' />ApostasyeditApostasy is a crime punishable by death in the UAE. Blasphemy is illegal, expats involved in insulting Islam are liable for deportation. UAE incorporates hudud crimes of Sharia into its Penal Code apostasy being one of them. Article 1 and Article 6. UAEs Penal Code requires hudud crimes to be punished with the death penalty. How To File A Case In Labour Court In Uae' title='How To File A Case In Labour Court In Uae' />
Emirati womeneditEmirati women must receive permission from male guardian to marry and remarry. The requirement is derived from Sharia, and has been federal law since 2. In all emirates, it is illegal for Muslim women to marry non Muslims. In the UAE, a marriage union between a Muslim woman and non Muslim man is punishable by law, since it is considered a form of fornication. HomosexualityeditHomosexuality is illegal and a crime punishable by law. Public affectioneditRomantic kissing in public places is considered discourteous to the Emirati culture and is discouraged7. Public sex is a crime punishable by law. Family laweditThe Sharia based personal status law regulates matters such as marriage, divorce and child custody. The Sharia based personal status law is applied to Muslims and sometimes non Muslims. Non Muslim expatriates are liable to Sharia rulings on marriage, divorce and child custody. Sharia courts have exclusive jurisdiction to hear family disputes, including matters involving divorce, inheritances, child custody, child abuse and guardianship of minors. Sharia courts may also hear appeals of certain criminal cases including rape, robbery, driving under the influence of alcohol and related crimes. Other lawseditArticle 1 of the Federal Penal Code states that provisions of the Islamic Law shall apply to the crimes of doctrinal punishment, punitive punishment and blood money. The Federal Penal Code repealed only those provisions within the penal codes of individual emirates which are contradictory to the Federal Penal Code. Hence, both are enforceable simultaneously. A new federal law in the UAE prohibits swearing in Whatsapp and penalizes swearing by a 6. In July 2. 01. 5, an Australian expat was deported for swearing in Facebook. Amputation is a legal punishment in the UAE due to the Sharia courts. During the month of Ramadan, it is illegal to publicly eat, drink, or smoke in public between sunrise and sunset. Exceptions are made for pregnant women and children. The law applies to both Muslims and non Muslims,9. Forced disappearances and tortureeditIn numerous instances, the UAE government has tortured people in custody especially expats and political dissidents. UAE authorities are known to be using torture as a means to extract forced confessions of guilt. UAE has escaped the Arab Spring however, more than 1. Emirati activists were jailed and tortured because they sought reforms. Since 2. 01. 1, the UAE government has increasingly carried out forced disappearances. Many foreign nationals and Emirati citizens have been arrested and abducted by the state, the UAE government denies these people are being held to conceal their whereabouts, placing these people outside the protection of the law. Gd Star Rating Download more. According to Human Rights Watch, the reports of forced disappearance and torture in the UAE are of grave concern. The Arab Organisation of Human Rights has obtained testimonies from many defendants, for its report on Forced Disappearance and Torture in the UAE, who reported that they had been kidnapped, tortured and abused in detention centres. The report included 1. In 2. 01. 3, 9. 4 Emirati activists were held in secret detention centres and put on trial for allegedly attempting to overthrow the government. Human rights organizations have spoken out against the secrecy of the trial. An Emirati, whose father is among the defendants, was arrested for tweeting about the trial. In April 2. 01. 3, he was sentenced to 1. Repressive measures were also used against non Emiratis in order to justify the UAE governments claim that there is an international plot in which UAE citizens and foreigners were working together to destabilize the country. Foreign nationals were also subjected to a campaign of deportations.